Insights · October 12, 2026
Your commitment to the change isn't what your team hears first. They check whether you're fair enough to believe.
You announced the new system on Monday. By Wednesday, someone on your team has said "sure" in a meeting and then done the old process in a spreadsheet. You were sincere. You believe the change is necessary. The question this week is why sincerity wasn't enough.
A study in the Journal of Business Research (volume 216, 2026) takes that question on directly. The paper is "Linking leaders' commitment to change to employees' attitudes and behaviors during organizational change: The role of ethical leadership," by Hyunjoo Lee and Jiseon Shin of Sungkyunkwan University. One caveat on how far I got: the publisher blocked me from the full paper and no abstract was available to me, so everything below comes from Sungkyunkwan's university release, as posted on EurekAlert on 5 October 2026. I have not read the paper's method section, and I can't tell you how its measures were collected or analyzed.
Here is what the release says. The researchers surveyed 42 team leaders and 282 employees across two time points during a company-wide restructuring, and observed interactions over three months to see how leaders' mindsets spread to their teams. Where leaders believed the initiative was necessary and worthwhile, their team members tended to take on the same attitude. That shared commitment was linked to employees helping colleagues adapt and championing the new goals, and to less of what the release calls counterproductive behavior, such as ignoring duties or resisting workplace guidelines. Ethical leadership, which the release describes as being fair, honest and focused on doing things the right way, strengthened the link between leader commitment and employee cooperation. Where ethical standards were low, the release says, employees doubted their leaders' motives, and cooperation and support for change fell.
Organizational change cannot be achieved simply through top-down directives. What matters is how strongly leaders themselves are committed to change and how that commitment carries over to employees.
Prof. Jiseon Shin, as quoted in the Sungkyunkwan University release on EurekAlert
Two things the release does not give me. It doesn't say who rated what, or how "counterproductive behavior" was measured, so I can't tell you whether the behavior outcomes are self-reports, leader reports or something else. And it doesn't break out the size of any effect. Those are gaps in the release, not necessarily in the paper. Forty-two leaders is also a small number of teams, and a single restructuring is one setting. Those cautions are mine, not the authors'.
Here is why this lands differently for the person at the top than for anyone else in the building. A team leader who announces a change is usually judged on the change. You are judged on the change and on every earlier decision about who got paid, who got protected and who got told the truth. Employees don't evaluate your commitment in a vacuum. They read it against a record, and in a company like yours the record is mostly you. If the people reporting to you have seen a favorite excused, a promise quietly dropped or a number shaded, your enthusiasm for the next initiative is data they weigh against that history. The release's finding about low ethical standards suggests the weighing matters. Your managers sit under the same test, and they inherit yours.
The part the research doesn't say, but that I'll say plainly: I think most leaders respond to a stalled change by increasing the volume. More town halls, more urgency, more repetition of why it matters. If the study's pattern holds in your company, and one restructuring is not proof that it does, volume is aimed at the wrong variable. Commitment you can't make credible is just noise at higher decibels. The more useful question is what your people would say if asked whether you treat them fairly when it costs you something.
One thing to do this week. Pick the change you most want adopted. Ask three people at different levels, one at a time and not in a group, this: "When I say this matters, what makes you believe me, and what makes you doubt it?" Write the answers down without defending yourself. If the doubts name a specific past decision, fix or acknowledge that decision before you give another speech about the new one.
How your people read your fairness is a wiring question before it's a communication question. The Leadership Profile shows how you tend to make and explain decisions under pressure.
Linking leaders’ commitment to change to employees’ attitudes and behaviors during organizational change: The role of ethical leadership, by Hyunjoo Lee, Jiseon Shin (Journal of Business Research).